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Kings and Queens / Heads of State

By Robert Wilde, About.com

Chronological lists of the people who have ruled each country, empire or religion, with the dates of said responsibility.

Belgium: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
England: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
France: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Ireland: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Italy: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Luxembourg: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Portugal: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Ottoman Empire: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Roman Empire: Early Rome / Imperial Crisis / Later and Western
Spain: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Sweden: Rulers / Leading Statesmen
Switzerland: Ruling Statesmen
Turkey: Rulers / Leading Statesmen

Religious Leaders
Chronological lists, with the dates of responsibility.

Popes: 64 - 514 / 514 - 1003 / 1003 - 1503 / 1503 - Now

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